Glasses for High Prescription
Choosing glasses for a high prescription requires careful consideration. People with strong prescriptions need glasses that not only fit well but also correct vision effectively. High prescriptions are typically above +/- 6.00 diopters, challenging traditional lens design. There are several factors to take into account.
Lens Thickness
High prescription lenses are thicker than those for lower prescriptions. Thicker lenses can feel heavier, and they might not fit into all types of frames. Thinner lenses are preferred for aesthetic and comfort reasons. High-index lenses provide a solution. They are designed to be thinner and lighter, ideal for people with strong prescriptions.
High-Index Lenses
High-index lenses are made using advanced materials. These materials bend light more efficiently than standard plastic or glass lenses. The higher the index, the thinner the lens. Common high-index options include 1.67, 1.74, and even 1.90. A higher index usually means increased cost, but it’s often worth it for comfort and appearance.
Aspheric Lenses
Aspheric lenses are another option. Unlike traditional lenses, aspheric lenses have a more complex surface profile. This reduces the bulk of the lens, leading to a sleeker look. They also minimize distortion, which is common in traditional high-prescription lenses. Less distortion means clearer peripheral vision, a significant benefit.
Lens Coatings
High prescription glasses often benefit from specialized lens coatings. Anti-reflective coating reduces glare, which can be more noticeable with thick lenses. Scratch-resistant coatings protect the lenses from everyday wear and tear. UV protection is essential as many high-index materials naturally block less UV light.
Frame Selection
Choosing the right frame is crucial for high prescriptions. Frames should be sturdy enough to hold thick lenses. Full-rim frames often provide better support compared to rimless or semi-rimless options. Thicker frames can help hide the edge thickness of the lenses. Material matters too; durable materials like acetate or titanium are recommended.
Lens Shape
Lens shape can impact the overall thickness and appearance of high prescription glasses. Smaller lenses generally result in thinner and lighter glasses. Round or rectangular lenses tend to distribute the prescription more evenly compared to larger, more decorative shapes. This can prevent the lenses from looking overly thick.
PD Measurements
Pupillary distance (PD) is the measurement between the centers of the pupils in each eye. For high prescriptions, an accurate PD is crucial. It ensures that the optical center of the lenses aligns with the pupils, providing the best vision correction and comfort. Always get a professional measurement for high prescriptions.
Progressive Lenses
Progressive lenses, also known as multifocal lenses, are suitable for high prescriptions with additional vision needs like reading or intermediate vision. They provide a seamless transition between different focal points. However, they need precise fitting. Incorrect fitting can lead to discomfort and poor vision correction.
Cost Considerations
High prescription glasses can be more expensive. High-index materials, specialized coatings, and sturdy frames tend to add to the cost. It’s a worthwhile investment for most users due to the improvement in comfort and clarity. Many insurance plans cover part of the cost, so it’s beneficial to check coverage options.
Online vs. In-Store Purchases
Buying high prescription glasses online is possible but requires careful attention to detail. Accurate prescription details and PD measurements are essential. In-store shopping allows for a professional fitting and immediate adjustments. Stores often have return policies that provide peace of mind if the fit isn’t perfect.
Specialty Glasses
Specialized glasses, such as those with prisms for binocular vision issues or tints for light sensitivity, are also available for high prescriptions. These specialty options require additional customization and often a consultation with an optometrist to ensure they meet specific needs.
Common Issues and Solutions
Common issues with high prescription glasses include increased lens thickness, weight, and potential distortion. Using high-index or aspheric lenses can mitigate these issues. Ensuring proper frame fit and choosing the right coatings also play a significant role in comfort and visual clarity.